Water is the most important natural resource on the earth. Without it, life would be impossible. You may have realized this and installed water-conservation devices in your home, such as low-flow toilets or aerated showerheads. The U.S. accounts for around 30% of residential water consumption. This is approximately 58,000 gallons per home each year. The majority of this water is being utilized for lawn irrigation and gardening.
A beautiful yard does not necessarily require that you spend a lot or use a lot. Low-water landscaping solutions that are based on your location can help you have a lush and healthy garden and save money.
Why plant low-water landscaping?
The main reason you want to plant a low-water landscape is to cut down on your watering costs. There are other benefits, however:
- Higher curb appeal can increase home value.
- Conservation of natural resources and reduce energy consumption
- Habitat creation for native wildlife
- Lower landscaping labor costs and maintenance expenses
How to Plant a Low-Water Landscape
These tips will help you succeed whether you are creating a new landscape or updating an existing one.
- Native plants are the best way to create a low-water landscape.
These plants are well-adapted to their local climate and soil, so they don’t require any water other than natural rain once they’re established. They require little fertilizer and are less susceptible to diseases and pests than other species of plants. We can help you choose plants that are native to your area.
- Turf should be planted carefully:
Grass requires more water than any other kind of landscaping. Low-water vegetation can replace as much of your lawn. Next, choose a grass that is appropriate for your region. Some location has a lot of success with Bermuda and Buffalo grasses. Kentucky bluegrass is thriving in the other part. Fescue grass should be reserved for some. Alternatively, you can also replace turf grass with evergreen or moss ground cover in your location.
- Pay attention to your site conditions.
Your yard’s microclimate may affect what you plant and where. Consider your exposure to sunlight and wind, as well as moisture levels and evaporation rates.
To prevent plants from over- or under-watering, group plants that have similar water needs. Exotic annual flowers such as pink jasmine and dwarf heather, which are drought-tolerant, should be kept apart from them.
Promoting a Healthy Soil
If the soil conditions are right, your low-water garden can thrive.
To test the soil you have, use a soil testing kit. It will review the pH, organic matter, nutrients, and soil composition. These results could affect the selection of plants that are appropriate for your yard.
You can add soil amendments if your soil is very sandy, heavy, nutrient deficient, or pH extreme. This will improve the growing conditions and make your garden a reality. Lime, peat, and compost are all examples of soil amendments.
- Aerate: The soil becomes more compact with time, which reduces the oxygen available to plant roots. To reduce runoff, aeration can improve nutrient delivery as well as water absorption.
- Mulch: Use mulch around trees, shrubs, and flower beds to slow evaporation and inhibit weeds. It also helps maintain a moderate soil temperature and reduce erosion. Bark chips, wood grindings, and pine straws are all possible options.